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DIY REAMPING FOR GUITAR & BASS

Reamping is a powerful technique that allows music producers to enhance their mixes by sending recorded tracks through amplifiers or effects chains to capture new sounds. This process can transform your recordings, adding depth and character without the need for expensive gear. In this guide, we'll break down the essentials of DIY reamping, from the gear you need to practical techniques, all with a focus on maximizing sound quality on a budget.


What is Reamping?

Reamping involves taking a dry, previously recorded track and routing it through an amplifier or effects chain to generate a richer, more dynamic sound. This technique provides flexibility in post-production, allowing you to experiment with different textures and tones without re-recording performances. Whether you're adding warmth to a guitar track or depth to a bassline, reamping can enhance your mixes and help achieve a polished, professional sound.


Essential Gear for DIY Reamping

To get started with reamping, you’ll need a few key pieces of equipment:

  1. Audio Interface: This connects your computer to your instruments. Affordable options like the Focusrite Scarlett Solo or PreSonus AudioBox USB offer great performance.

  2. Reamp Box: This converts the line-level signal from your interface back to an instrument-level signal. The Radial ProRMP or Behringer DI400P are budget-friendly options.

  3. Amplifiers and Effects: You don’t need top-tier amps to get good results. Budget options like the Fender Champion 20 or Blackstar Fly 3 work well for reamping.

  4. Microphones: The Shure SM57 is a classic, cost-effective choice for capturing reamped guitar tones. For versatility, consider a condenser mic like the Audio-Technica AT2020.

  5. Cables: High-quality instrument and XLR cables are essential to avoid signal loss and interference.


Setting Up Your Reamping Station

Setting up for reamping is straightforward:

  1. Connect your audio interface to your computer and set your DAW to send audio to your output.

  2. Run the output through a reamp box to convert the signal back to instrument level.

  3. Connect the reamp box to your amplifier and mic up the amp.

  4. Place your microphone to capture the best tone, and experiment with placement to achieve the desired sound.


Optimizing your room acoustics will further enhance your recordings, and you can fine-tune mic positioning for the best results.


Reamping Techniques for Better Sound

To get the most out of reamping, try these techniques:

  • Amp Settings: Experiment with gain, EQ, and speaker configurations to find the tone that complements your mix. High-gain settings can add distortion, while EQ adjustments allow you to carve out space for different elements.

  • Effects: Use pedals like overdrive, delay, or reverb to create unique sounds. You can also add virtual effects in your DAW after recording to further enhance the track.

  • Layering: Record multiple reamped takes with different settings and blend them for a fuller, richer sound.


Common Reamping Mistakes to Avoid

  • Improper Signal Flow: Ensure your connections between the interface, DI box, and amp are correct.

  • Monitoring Levels: Keep levels in check to avoid clipping. Aim for peaks around -6 dB for proper headroom.

  • Rushing: Take time to experiment with settings and avoid rushing the process to achieve better results.


Using Hardware and Software for Reamping: Axe FX, Kemper, Quad Cortex, Helix, and STL Tones VSTi

In addition to traditional amplifiers and effects, modern hardware and software solutions like the Axe FX, Kemper, Quad Cortex, Helix, and STL Tones VSTi offer a streamlined, versatile approach to reamping. These digital processors and plugins give you access to a vast range of amp models, effects, and tones without needing physical amplifiers or extensive equipment.


Hardware Reamping with Axe FX, Kemper, Quad Cortex, and Helix

Axe FX, Kemper, Quad Cortex, and Helix are some of the most popular hardware units for reamping, each offering unique features:

  1. Axe FX: Known for its high-quality amp and effect modeling, Axe FX gives you the ability to reamp with hundreds of amp models and effects. Its USB interface makes it easy to route dry tracks from your DAW, apply different amp models, and capture the reamped sound—all digitally.

  2. Kemper Profiling Amp: Kemper allows you to profile real amplifiers, capturing their tonal characteristics. It’s perfect for reamping, as you can switch between different amp profiles during post-production without having to re-record. This is ideal for experimenting with various tones after tracking.

  3. Neural DSP Quad Cortex: The Quad Cortex combines amp modeling with AI-powered tone capture, making it an excellent choice for reamping. It offers a powerful and intuitive interface, allowing you to send your dry guitar tracks through various amp models and effects and capture the reamped signal directly in your DAW.

  4. Line 6 Helix: The Helix is another popular option that offers amp modeling and effects in a user-friendly interface. Like the Axe FX, you can route dry signals from your DAW, apply Helix’s built-in amp models and effects, and record the processed sound, making it ideal for reamping without physical amps.


These hardware units are perfect for DIY reamping because they offer immense flexibility, allowing you to experiment with countless amp models and effects without the need for multiple physical amps or pedals.


Software-Based Reamping with STL Tones VSTi

For those looking to stay entirely in the digital realm, software solutions like STL Tones provide an excellent alternative to hardware reamping. STL Tones AmpHub and other VSTi plugins allow you to reamp within your DAW, offering access to a library of amp models, cabinets, and effects.

  • STL Tones AmpHub: AmpHub offers a wide range of amp simulations, from high-gain metal tones to clean, bluesy textures. Using a plugin like AmpHub allows you to send your dry guitar track through various virtual amps and effects, making it easy to experiment with different sounds and instantly hear the results in your mix.

  • STL Tones Tonality: This plugin series, developed with famous producers and guitarists, gives you access to signature tones that can transform your dry tracks. You can apply these tones to your recordings as you would with a hardware amp, all within your DAW.


Combining Hardware and Software for Reamping

You can also combine hardware units like the Axe FX or Helix with software like STL Tones for even greater flexibility. For example, you could send your dry track through a hardware unit to capture an amp’s tonal characteristics, then apply additional effects or cab simulations within STL Tones or another VST plugin. This hybrid approach allows for endless experimentation and fine-tuning.


Whether you prefer the tactile control of hardware units like Axe FX, Kemper, Quad Cortex, and Helix or the flexibility of software solutions like STL Tones VSTi, modern tools make reamping easier and more versatile than ever. These devices and plugins allow you to explore an infinite range of sounds and textures, taking your mixes to new creative heights without the need for physical amps or complex setups.

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